Day 9
Annotation
70 XP
Dimensions + Text
Annotate your drawing professionally.
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Learning objective
By the end of this lesson you can dimension a measured line and add a readable text label to a drawing.
What DIM + TEXT is
DIM creates dimension objects that automatically display the measured distance between two points. TEXT places a single line of plain text at a chosen height and location.
Why and when you use it
Geometry alone is not a drawing — manufacturers, builders and reviewers need numbers and labels. DIM and TEXT turn a sketch into a communicable document.
Where to find it in the AutoCAD interface
- Ribbon
- Annotate tab → Dimensions panel → Dimension button; Annotation panel → Text button.
- Menu
- Dimension menu → Dimension; Draw menu → Text → Single Line.
- Command line
- Type DIM or TEXT and press Enter.
- Alias / shortcut
- DIM for dimension, TEXT for single-line text.
Key vocabulary
- Dimension style
- A saved bundle of arrow size, text height and units used by DIM.
- Extension line
- The two short lines that connect the geometry to the dimension line.
- Text height
- How tall the text characters are in drawing units.
- Annotation scale
- A multiplier that keeps annotation readable at different plot scales.
Before you start
- Open a drawing with at least one line or rectangle to dimension.
- Confirm OSNAP is on so dimension picks land on real endpoints.
- Create or set a layer named Dims for dimension objects.
Step-by-step instructions
- 1Start the DIM command
- 2Pick the first endpoint
- 3Pick the second endpoint
- 4Place the dimension line
- 5Add a single-line text label
Common mistakes & fixes
- Setting text height too small.Fix: Tiny text vanishes when plotted. Start at height 5–10 and adjust to suit the plot scale.
- Dimensioning eyeballed picks instead of snapped endpoints.Fix: Always turn OSNAP on so the dimension reads the true geometry length.
- Putting dimensions on the same layer as geometry.Fix: Use a Dims layer so you can hide or freeze all dimensions in one click.
Troubleshooting
DIM shows the wrong number.Show
Cause: You snapped to a point that wasn't actually the endpoint.
Fix: Undo, turn on Endpoint snap, repick.
Text appears huge or invisible.Show
Cause: Wrong text height for the drawing scale.
Fix: Select the text, open Properties (Ctrl + 1) and adjust Height.
Practice exercise
Dimension a 100×200 rectangle
- Draw a 100×200 rectangle with REC.
- Run DIM and dimension all four sides.
- Run TEXT, height 10, label it 'Plate A'.
Success looks like: Every side of the rectangle has a dimension, and a clear text label sits next to it.
Pro tips & related commands
Pro tips
- Type D to open Dimension Style Manager and tune arrow size, text height and units once for the whole drawing.
- Use MTEXT for multi-line paragraphs instead of TEXT.
- Set annotation scale on the status bar so dimensions auto-scale across viewports.
Related commands
- MTEXT(T)Multi-line paragraph text with formatting.
- DIMSTYLE(D)Open Dimension Style Manager.
- DIMRADIUSDimension a circle or arc by radius.
Lesson quiz
0/2 correct
Score at least 2/2 to unlock lesson completion.
1. What does DIM expect you to click?
2. Why bump up text height?
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